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Microtransactions: What are microtransactions in games?

Microtransactions: What are microtransactions in games?

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Microtransactions are small in-game purchases that let players buy virtual items—like extra currency, cosmetic upgrades, or gameplay boosts—without needing to buy the full game or spend large amounts of money at once.

These purchases have become especially common in modern gaming, largely due to the popularity of the battle pass model. Free-to-play titles, in particular, rely heavily on microtransactions to stay profitable. It’s how games like Fortnite, Valorant, and Genshin Impact continue to make money while still being free to download and play.

While microtransactions can help developers maintain a steady income and offer players more ways to engage with the game, they haven’t come without controversy. The biggest complaints usually come from “pay-to-win” systems, where spending money gives players a competitive edge. Many gamers push back hard against this. On the other hand, when in-game purchases are limited to cosmetics or extras that don’t affect performance, they can actually enhance the experience without hurting balance.

As the gaming world continues to grow, the debate around microtransactions is far from over. Developers are now working to find that sweet spot—offering players meaningful extras without making the game feel unfair or inaccessible.

What Games Are Known for Microtransactions?

As mentioned earlier, microtransactions are everywhere—but a few games have become especially known for how they use them. Some of the biggest names include:

  • Fortnite
  • League of Legends
  • Call of Duty: Warzone
  • Apex Legends
  • Genshin Impact
  • Valorant
  • Overwatch 2
  • Roblox
  • Candy Crush Saga

One thing these games all have in common? They’re completely free to play—at least on the surface. Microtransactions are how they bring in revenue, offering players optional ways to spend money and customize their experience.